Which of the following is an example of a protective factor?

A protective factor refers to conditions or attributes that mitigate risk and enhance an individual's ability to cope with stressors and challenges, thus promoting positive outcomes. Close relationships with competent caregivers exemplify a protective factor because they provide emotional support, guidance, and stability, which can significantly influence an individual's resilience and overall well-being. These relationships can foster secure attachments, encourage positive behaviors, and serve as a critical source of support during difficult times, contributing to better adjustment and lower likelihood of negative outcomes.

On the other hand, negative social interactions, high levels of chronic stress, and isolation from peers are associated with increased risks for developing mental health issues and other adverse outcomes. These factors can undermine an individual's ability to cope effectively, making the presence of supportive relationships even more crucial for maintaining a healthy emotional state.